虚拟机快照镜像上传问题

问题

  • 环境P版在虚拟机创建快照的时候，上传镜像的时候出现如下错误信息：
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    ImageNotAuthorized: Not authorized for image 4fb7c773-0ab3-4123-a6cc-2a9e38373793

解决办法

  • 本人在之前对glance设置了一个配置show_image_direct_url，用来支持虚拟机从镜像秒启动，跟踪了错误日志

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    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Traceback (most recent call last):
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/server.py", line 160, in _process_incoming
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     res = self.dispatcher.dispatch(message)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/dispatcher.py", line 213, in dispatch
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return self._do_dispatch(endpoint, method, ctxt, args)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/dispatcher.py", line 183, in _do_dispatch
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     result = func(ctxt, **new_args)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/exception_wrapper.py", line 76, in wrapped
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     function_name, call_dict, binary)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     self.force_reraise()
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/exception_wrapper.py", line 67, in wrapped
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return f(self, context, *args, **kw)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 191, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     "Error: %s", e, instance=instance)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     self.force_reraise()
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 161, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 219, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     kwargs['instance'], e, sys.exc_info())
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     self.force_reraise()
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 207, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 248, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     image_id, instance=instance)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     self.force_reraise()
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 235, in decorated_function
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     *args, **kwargs)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 3221, in snapshot_instance
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     task_states.IMAGE_SNAPSHOT)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 3253, in _snapshot_instance
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     update_task_state)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/driver.py", line 1827, in snapshot
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     ignore_errors=True)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     self.force_reraise()
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/driver.py", line 1768, in snapshot
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     purge_props=False)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/api.py", line 132, in update
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     purge_props=purge_props)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 503, in update
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     _reraise_translated_image_exception(image_id)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 820, in _reraise_translated_image_exception
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     six.reraise(type(new_exc), new_exc, exc_trace)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 501, in update
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     image = self._update_v2(context, sent_service_image_meta, data)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 515, in _update_v2
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     image = self._add_location(context, image_id, location)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 400, in _add_location
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     location, {})
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py", line 166, in call
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     result = getattr(controller, method)(*args, **kwargs)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/glanceclient/v2/images.py", line 368, in add_location
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     response = self._send_image_update_request(image_id, add_patch)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/glanceclient/common/utils.py", line 545, in inner
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return RequestIdProxy(wrapped(*args, **kwargs))
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/glanceclient/v2/images.py", line 352, in _send_image_update_request
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     data=json.dumps(patch_body))
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/keystoneauth1/adapter.py", line 300, in patch
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return self.request(url, 'PATCH', **kwargs)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/glanceclient/common/http.py", line 349, in request
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     return self._handle_response(resp)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/glanceclient/common/http.py", line 98, in _handle_response
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server     raise exc.from_response(resp, resp.content)
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server ImageNotAuthorized: Not authorized for image 4fb7c773-0ab3-4123-a6cc-2a9e38373793.
    2018-09-28 16:58:31.419 1040857 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server

  • 在代码里面看到这段注释

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    /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/image/glance.py
    def _add_location(self, context, image_id, location):
            # 'show_multiple_locations' must be enabled in glance api conf file.
            try:
                return self._client.call(context, 2, 'add_location', image_id,
                                         location, {})
            except glanceclient.exc.HTTPBadRequest:
                _reraise_translated_exception()

需要打开show_multiple_locations配置，打开之后就OK了

赏

谢谢你请我吃糖果

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